BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

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LEVELING MECHANISMS 2)4)5)

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This concept has been introduced by the ethologist Fr.De WAAL and is thus inspired by his observations of the way animals living in groups manage their rivalries. (2001, p. 102-107)

It seems however to be of general value.

Leveling mechanisms are indeed an absolute need in systems wherein strong tensions appear during interactions among elements or subsystems.

They are basically countervailing feedbacks acting in reaction to incipient disbalances (which can be automatically registered or psychologically perceived)

Without levelling mechanisms, uncontrolled fluctuations become unavoidable and, as they carry the system out of its limits of dynamic stability, can finally destroy it.

→ Adaptability; General adaptation syndrome; Homeostasis; Interoception; Stress

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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