BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

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INFORMATION THEORY (Relativistic) 2)4)

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A theory about the nature of information, taking in account the "multiplicity of informative referentials" (adapted from G. JUMARIE, 1980, p.83).

JUMARIE writes as a conclusion to his enquiry: "A fundamental triplet seems to be essential for the definition of the concept of information, i.e.: the system S, material support of that which is significant; UD, the universe of discourse that contains what is meant; and the individual observer R who interpretes it all in his personal subjective referential" (p.82).

S is the observed universe, and R is the observing system. Between both there is a feedback cycle, formerly well explained by R. VALLÉE through his epistemo-praxeological loop.

There are of course many R's who, together, generate by consensus a universe of discourse UD, by comparing their different experiences of the observed Ss. This is a semantic universe whose roots are socio-cultural.

The general result is the relativity of information.

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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