BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

DISTRIBUTION (Hierarchical) 1)4)

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The result of the progressive propagation of a phenomenon or process around one or various original centres.

The original centres of diffusion actuate as kinds of permanently active sources producing elements that will progressively migrate at growing distances and eventually generate secondary centres.

Such secondary focuses are generally produced by a discontinuous jump at a distance of some isolated elements. The process will eventually lead to the saturation of wider and wider areas.

This very general model can be used for quantitative modelization of many different processes, as for example:

- propagation of epidemics or pandemics (P. GOULD and R. WALLACE, 1994)

- expansion of urban systems (P. ALLEN, 1982)

- progression of invasive vegetal and animal species

- diffusion of technical innovations.

→ Percolation, System (Composite)

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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