BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

BRAINSTORMING 4)5)

A mental exploration technique seeking new ideas through unconstrained conceptual associations.

Brainstorming tends to break rigid reference frames and, using coincidence, open the way to serendipity and discovery. It is a collective technique, used by groups interested in considering a situation and aiming at producing as many as possible new and creative ideas. It avoids critical stances as inhibitory to creativity. On the contrary, it encourages free-wheeling imagination, unfettered by inhibiting, authoritative or logical constraints. Its nature is systemic, since it helps to discover and explore hidden interrelations in complex situations.

The technique, quite popular during the fifties, is now nearly forgotten. It should possibly be reconsidered in more systemic terms, as it can be very useful in decision making on a wider understanding basis. See for example J. WARFIELD (1994b).

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]


We thank the following partners for making the open access of this volume possible: